题目题面You are given an array a1,a2,…,an and two integers m and k.
You can choose some subarray al,al+1,…,ar−1,ar.
The cost of subarray al,al+1,…,ar−1,ar is equal to ∑i=lrai−k⌈(r−l+1)/m⌉, where ⌈x⌉ is the least integer greater than or equal to xx.
The cost of empty subarray is equal to zero.
For example, if m=3m=3, k=10k=10 and a=[2,−4,15,−3,4,8,3]a=[2,−4,15,−3,4,8,3], then the cost of some subarrays are:
· a3…a3:15−k⌈1/3⌉=15−10=5
· ...
题目题面Alice and Bob love playing one-dimensional battle ships. They play on the field in the form of a line consisting of n square cells (that is, on a 1 × n table).
At the beginning of the game Alice puts k ships on the field without telling their positions to Bob. Each ship looks as a 1 × a rectangle (that is, it occupies a sequence of a consecutive squares of the field). The ships cannot intersect and even touch each other.
After that Bob makes a sequence of “shots”. He names cells of the field ...

